Ukuveliswa: 185.3 MT

I-Newmont yayiyeyona nkampani inkulu kwimigodi yegolide ngo-2022. Ifem ibambe imisebenzi ebalulekileyo eMntla noMzantsi Melika, kunye nase-Asia, e-Australia nase-Afrika. INewmont yavelisa iitoni zegolide ezili-185.3 (MT) zegolide ngo-2022.

Ekuqaleni kuka-2019, umgodi wafumana i-Goldcorp kwi-US $ 10 billion deal; ilandele loo nto ngokuqalisa intsebenziswano neBarrick Gold (TSX:ABX,NYSE:GOLD) ebizwa ngokuba yiNevada Gold Mines; yi 38.5 pesenti yeNewmont kunye ne-61.5 yepesenti ye-Barrick, ekwangumqhubi. Ithathwa njengeyona ndawo inkulu yegolide kwihlabathi, iNevada Gold Mines yayiyeyona ivelisa igolide ephezulu ngo-2022 ngemveliso ye-94.2 MT.

Isikhokelo sokuvelisa igolide saseNewmont ngo-2023 sibekwe kwi-5.7 yezigidi ukuya kwi-6.3 yezigidi zee-ounces (161.59 ukuya kwi-178.6 MT).

Ukuveliswa: 128.8 MT

IBarrick Gold ikwindawo yesibini kolu luhlu lwabavelisi begolide abaphezulu. Inkampani ibisebenza kwi-M&A ngaphambili kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo- ukongeza ekudibaniseni ii-asethi zayo zeNevada neNewmont ngo-2019, inkampani yavala ukufumana kwayo iRandgold Resources kunyaka ongaphambili.

I-Nevada Gold Mines ayiyo-asethi ye-Barrick kuphela esebenza ngegolide evelisa imveliso ephezulu. Inkampani enkulu yegolide iphinde ibambe umgodi wePueblo Viejo kwiRiphabhlikhi yaseDominican kunye nomgodi weLoulo-Gounkoto eMali, ovelise i-22.2 MT kunye ne-21.3 MT, ngokulandelanayo, yentsimbi ephuzi ngo-2022.

Kwingxelo yayo yonyaka ka-2022, iBarrick iphawula ukuba imveliso yayo yegolide yonyaka wonke ibingaphantsi kancinane kunesikhokelo sayo esixeliweyo sonyaka, inyuke kancinci ngepesenti ezisi-7 kwinqanaba lonyaka ophelileyo. Le nkampani ibalele oku kusilela ngenxa yemveliso ephantsi e-Turquoise Ridge ngenxa yeziganeko zolondolozo ezingacwangciswanga, kunye naseHemlo ngenxa yokungena kwamanzi okwexeshana okuchaphazele imveliso yemigodi. I-Barrick imisele isikhokelo sayo semveliso ye-2023 kwi-4.2 yezigidi ukuya kwi-4.6 yezigidi zee-ounces (119.1 ukuya kwi-130.4 MT).

Ukuveliswa: 97.5 MT

IMigodi ye-Agnico Eagle yavelisa i-97.5 MT yegolide ngo-2022 ukuze ithathe indawo yesithathu kolu luhlu lweenkampani zegolide ezili-10 eziphezulu. Inkampani inemigodi esebenzayo ye-11 eCanada, e-Australia, eFinland naseMexico, kuquka i-100 yepesenti yobunini bemigodi emibini ephezulu yehlabathi evelisa igolide - i-Canadian Malartic mine eQuebec kunye ne-Detour Lake mine e-Ontario - eyayifumana kwi-Yamana Gold. (TSX:YRI,NYSE:AUY) ekuqaleni kuka-2023.

Umsebenzi wasemgodini wegolide waseKhanada ufezekise imveliso erekhodiweyo yonyaka ngo-2022, kwaye wongeze oovimba bakhe bezimbiwa zegolide ngeepesenti ezisi-9 ukuya kwi-48.7 yezigidi zee-ounces zegolide (i-1.19 yezigidi zeMT yodidi lwe-1.28 yeegram ngegolide yeMT). Imveliso yayo yegolide ye-2023 kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-3.24 yezigidi ukuya kwi-3.44 yezigidi zee-ounces (91.8 ukuya kwi-97.5 MT). Ngokusekelwe kwizicwangciso zayo zokwandisa ixesha elikufutshane, i-Agnico Eagle iqikelela amanqanaba emveliso ye-3.4 yezigidi ukuya kwi-3.6 yezigidi zee-ounces (96.4 ukuya kwi-102.05 MT) ngo-2025.

Ukuveliswa: 85.3 MT

Iphume kwindawo yesine kolu luhlu lweenkampani eziphezulu zemigodi yegolide yi-AngloGold Ashanti, evelise i-85.3 MT yegolide ngo-2022. Inkampani yaseMzantsi Afrika inemisebenzi yegolide elithoba kumazwe asixhenxe kumazwekazi amathathu, kunye neeprojekthi ezininzi zokuhlola kwihlabathi jikelele. Umgodi wegolide we-AngloGold's Kibali (ishishini elidityanelweyo no-Barrick njengomsebenzi) eDemocratic Republic of Congo ngumgodi wegolide wesihlanu ngobukhulu ehlabathini, uvelise i-23.3 MT yegolide ngo-2022.

Ngo-2022, inkampani yonyusa imveliso yayo yegolide ngeepesenti ezili-11 ngaphezulu kuka-2021, ingena ekupheleni kwesikhokelo sayo sonyaka. Isikhokelo sayo sokuvelisa i-2023 sibekwe kwi-2.45 yezigidi ukuya kwi-2.61 yezigidi zee-ounces (69.46 ukuya kwi-74 MT).

Imveliso: 79 MT

I-Polyus ivelise i-79 MT yegolide ngo-2022 ukuze ithathe indawo yesihlanu phakathi kweenkampani eziphezulu ze-10 zemigodi yegolide. Yeyona mveliso yegolide inkulu eRashiya kwaye iphethe owona vimba wegolide uphezulu ongqiniweyo kwaye unokwenzeka kwihlabathi liphela ngaphezulu kwe-101 yezigidi zee-ounces.

I-Polyus inemigodi emithandathu esebenza kwiMpuma yeSiberia kunye neMpuma Ekude yaseRashiya, kuquka i-Olimpiada, ehamba njengomgodi wegolide wesithathu ngobukhulu emhlabeni ngemveliso. Inkampani ilindele ukuvelisa malunga ne-2.8 yezigidi ukuya kwi-2.9 yezigidi zee-ounces (79.37 ukuya kwi-82.21 MT) yegolide ngo-2023.

Ukuveliswa: 74.6 MT

IGold Fields iza kwinani lesithandathu lika-2022 kunye nemveliso yegolide yonyaka iyonke eyi-74.6 MT. Le nkampani ngumvelisi wegolide wehlabathi jikelele onemigodi elithoba esebenza eOstreliya, eChile, ePeru, eNtshona Afrika naseMzantsi Afrika.

I-Gold Fields kunye ne-AngloGold Ashanti kutshanje baye badityaniswa imikhosi yabo ukuze badibanise ummandla wabo wokuhlola waseGhana kunye nokudala oko iinkampani ezibanga ukuba iya kuba ngowona mgodi wegolide omkhulu e-Afrika. Intsebenziswano inamandla okuvelisa umyinge wonyaka we-900,000 ounces (okanye i-25.51 MT) yegolide kwiminyaka emihlanu yokuqala.

Isikhokelo semveliso yenkampani ye-2023 iphakathi kwe-2.25 yezigidi ukuya kwi-2.3 yezigidi zee-ounces (63.79 ukuya kwi-65.2 MT). Eli nani alibandakanyi imveliso evela kwindibaniselwano yeGold Fields ka-Asanko eGhana.

Ukuveliswa: 68.4 MT

IKinross Gold inemisebenzi yemigodi emithandathu kulo lonke elaseMelika (eBrazil, eChile, eCanada nase-US) naseMpuma Afrika (Mauritania). Imigodi yayo emikhulu evelisa imigodi yegolide yeTasiast eMauritania kunye nomgodi wegolide weParacatu eBrazil.

Ngo-2022, iKinross yavelisa i-68.4 MT yegolide, eyayilunyuko lweepesenti ezingama-35 ngonyaka ukusuka kwinqanaba lemveliso lika-2021. Inkampani ibalule oku kunyuka kuqalwa ngokutsha kunye nokunyuswa kwemveliso kumgodi weLa Coipa eChile, kunye nemveliso ephezulu eTasiast emva kokuphinda kuqaliswe ukusebenza kokugaya okuye kwanqunyanyiswa okwethutyana kunyaka ongaphambili.

Ukuveliswa: 67.3 MT

I-Newcrest Mining ivelise i-67.3 MT yegolide ngo-2022. Inkampani yase-Australia isebenza kwimigodi emihlanu kulo lonke elase-Australia, ePapua New Guinea naseKhanada. Umgodi wayo wegolide waseLihir ePapua New Guinea ngowona mgodi wegolide wesixhenxe ngobukhulu ehlabathini ngemveliso.

Ngokuka Newcrest, inelona qela likhulu logcino lwegolide ehlabathini. Kuqikelelwa ukuba kuqikelelwa kwii-ounces ezizigidi ezingama-52 zegolide, ubomi bayo obugcinwe bumalunga nama-27 eminyaka. Inkampani yokuqala evelisa igolide kolu luhlu, iNewmont, yenza isiphakamiso sokudibanisa neNewcrest ngoFebruwari; isivumelwano ivalwe ngempumelelo ngoNovemba.

Ukuveliswa: 56.3 MT

Eyaziwa ngcono ngemveliso yobhedu, i-Freeport-McMoRan ivelise i-56.3 MT yegolide ngo-2022. Uninzi lwaloo mveliso luvela kumgodi wenkampani waseGrasberg e-Indonesia, ohamba njengowona mgodi wegolide wesibini ngobukhulu emhlabeni ngemveliso.

Kwiziphumo zayo ze-Q3 zalo nyaka, iFreeport-McMoRan ithi imisebenzi yexesha elide yophuhliso lomgodi iyaqhubeka eGrasberg's Kucing Liar deposit. Inkampani ilindele ukuba idiphozithi ekugqibeleni iya kuvelisa ngaphezulu kwe-6 yeebhiliyoni zeeponti zobhedu kunye ne-6 yezigidi zee-ounces zegolide (okanye i-170.1 MT) phakathi kwe-2028 kunye nokuphela kwe-2041.

I-Zijin Mining Group ijikeleza olu luhlu luphezulu lweenkampani zegolide ze-10 kunye nemveliso ye-55.9 MT yegolide ngo-2022. Iipotifoliyo zesinyithi ezahlukahlukeneyo zenkampani ziquka i-asethi ezisixhenxe zokuvelisa igolide e-China, kunye nabanye abaninzi kwimimandla yegolide ecebileyo njengePapua New Guinea kunye ne-Australia. .

Ngo-2023, iZijin ibonise isicwangciso sayo seminyaka emithathu ehlaziyiweyo ngo-2025, kunye neenjongo zayo zophuhliso ze-2030, enye yazo kukunyusa amanqanaba ukuze ibe ngumvelisi ophezulu abathathu ukuya kwabahlanu begolide kunye nobhedu.